Hybrid Local-Cloud Architectures

Hybrid Local-Cloud Architectures

Combine the security of local data processing with the power of cloud-based generation.

Hybrid Local-Cloud Architectures

In many enterprise settings, you want the best of both worlds: the Infinite Storage of the cloud and the Local Security/Speed of a private server.

Design Pattern: "Local Search, Cloud Reason"

  1. Ingestion (Local): Documents are stored and embedded locally.
  2. Retrieval (Local): The vector search happens on-premise.
  3. Redaction (Local): Before sending data to the cloud, sensitive info (SSNs, Names) is masked.
  4. Generation (Cloud): The "Cleaned" context is sent to Claude 3.5 Sonnet for a final report.

The Reverse Pattern: "Cloud Search, Local Reason"

  • Used when documents are publicly available (e.g., news) but your reasoning logic is proprietary or too sensitive to share with a cloud provider.

Implementation: Redaction Pipelines

import re

def redact_pii(text):
    # Rough example scraping emails
    return re.sub(r'\b[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z|a-z]{2,}\b', '[REDACTED]', text)

Managing State Across Hybrid Environments

You must ensure that your Local Metadata stays in sync with your Cloud History. Using a shared database (like PostgreSQL with pgvector) in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) is a common way to bridge this gap.

Cost/Latency Matrix

TaskLocalCloudRecommendation
Embedding✅ Fast/Free⚠️ Latency HitLocal
Re-ranking✅ Precise💰 ExpensiveMixed
Generation⚠️ Limited logic✅ High logicCloud

Exercises

  1. Why would you want to "Embed" locally but "Search" on a cloud vector DB?
  2. Design a "Privacy-First" workflow for a customer support bot.
  3. What is the impact of "Redaction" on the LLM's ability to provide a personalized answer?

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